Review of characteristics of human monkeypox uonbi Monkeypox MonkeypoxVirus HumanMonkeypoxVirus Characteristics
By Tarun Sai LomteOct 20 2022Reviewed by Aimee Molineux In a recent study published in Tropical Medicine and International Health, researchers conducted a scoping review of available literature on monkeypox .
Moreover, several disease characteristics from the ongoing MPX outbreak remain less explicit. During the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, scientific research has shown how to advance the understanding of viral pathology and the strategies to prevent and respond to resurgent zoonotic diseases, which could be leveraged for the current MPX outbreak.
Findings Literature searches identified more than 3000 articles, of which 509 duplicates were filtered out. Title screening further removed 2237 articles. Abstract/full-text screening was performed on 358 studies. After several rounds of screening, 77 articles were considered for the final analysis. Most publications were from the Democratic Republic of Congo , followed by the Central African Republic, the United States , the Republic of Congo, and Nigeria, among others.
Of these, six studies observed that all MPX cases were non-vaccinated, whereas the remaining articles indicated that most cases were non-vaccinated. Vaccinated individuals also contracted MPXV, with the US having the highest proportion of infections among those vaccinated. Non-vaccinated individuals had a higher overall attack rate than vaccinated people .
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